Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tunec
Genitive:tunecə̑n
Dative:tuneclan
Accusative:tunecə̑m
Comparative:tunecla
Comitative:tunecge
Inessive:tunecə̑šte
Illative:tunecə̑š(ke)
Lative:tuneceš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tunecem
2SG:tunecet
3SG:tunecše
1PL:tunecna
2PL:tunecda
3PL:tunecə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tunec-βlak
Plural (2):tunec-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tunecla
Sociative Plural:tunecmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tunecemtunec-βlaktunec-βlakem,
tunecem-βlak
Genitive:tunecemə̑ntunec-βlakə̑ntunec-βlakemə̑n,
tunecem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tunecemlan,
tuneclanem
tunec-βlaklantunec-βlakemlan,
tunecem-βlaklan
Accusative:tunecemə̑mtunec-βlakə̑mtunec-βlakemə̑m,
tunecem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tunecemla,
tuneclam
tunec-βlaklatunec-βlakemla,
tunecem-βlakla
Comitative:tunecemgetunec-βlakgetunec-βlakemge,
tunecem-βlakge
Inessive:tunecə̑štemtunec-βlakə̑štetunec-βlakə̑štem,
tunecem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tunecə̑škemtunec-βlakə̑š(ke)tunec-βlakə̑škem,
tunecem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tunecešemtunec-βlakeštunec-βlakešem,
tunecem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023