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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tunnel' |
Genitive: | tunnel'ə̑n |
Dative: | tunnel'lan |
Accusative: | tunnel'ə̑m |
Comparative: | tunnel'la |
Comitative: | tunnel'ge |
Inessive: | tunnel'ə̑šte |
Illative: | tunnel'ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tunnel'eš |
1SG: | tunnel'em |
2SG: | tunnel'et |
3SG: | tunnel'že |
1PL: | tunnel'na |
2PL: | tunnel'da |
3PL: | tunnel'ə̑št |
Plural (1): | tunnel'-βlak |
Plural (2): | tunnel'-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tunnel'la |
Sociative Plural: | tunnel'mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tunnel'em | tunnel'-βlak | tunnel'-βlakem, tunnel'em-βlak |
Genitive: | tunnel'emə̑n | tunnel'-βlakə̑n | tunnel'-βlakemə̑n, tunnel'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tunnel'emlan, tunnel'lanem | tunnel'-βlaklan | tunnel'-βlakemlan, tunnel'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tunnel'emə̑m | tunnel'-βlakə̑m | tunnel'-βlakemə̑m, tunnel'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tunnel'emla, tunnel'lam | tunnel'-βlakla | tunnel'-βlakemla, tunnel'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | tunnel'emge | tunnel'-βlakge | tunnel'-βlakemge, tunnel'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | tunnel'ə̑štem | tunnel'-βlakə̑šte | tunnel'-βlakə̑štem, tunnel'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tunnel'ə̑škem | tunnel'-βlakə̑š(ke) | tunnel'-βlakə̑škem, tunnel'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tunnel'ešem | tunnel'-βlakeš | tunnel'-βlakešem, tunnel'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |