Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tuporol
Genitive:tuporolən
Dative:tuporolːan
Accusative:tuporoləm
Comparative:tuporolːa
Comitative:tuporolge
Inessive:tuporoləʃto
Illative:tuporoləʃ(ko)
Lative:tuporoleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tuporolem
2SG:tuporolet
3SG:tuporolʒo
1PL:tuporolna
2PL:tuporolda
3PL:tuporoləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tuporol-βlak
Plural (2):tuporol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tuporolːa
Sociative Plural:tuporolmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tuporolemtuporol-βlaktuporol-βlakem,
tuporolem-βlak
Genitive:tuporoleməntuporol-βlakəntuporol-βlakemən,
tuporolem-βlakən
Dative:tuporolemlan,
tuporolːanem
tuporol-βlaklantuporol-βlakemlan,
tuporolem-βlaklan
Accusative:tuporoleməmtuporol-βlakəmtuporol-βlakeməm,
tuporolem-βlakəm
Comparative:tuporolemla,
tuporolːam
tuporol-βlaklatuporol-βlakemla,
tuporolem-βlakla
Comitative:tuporolemgetuporol-βlakgetuporol-βlakemge,
tuporolem-βlakge
Inessive:tuporoləʃtemtuporol-βlakəʃtetuporol-βlakəʃtem,
tuporolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tuporoləʃkemtuporol-βlakəʃ(ke)tuporol-βlakəʃkem,
tuporolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tuporoleʃemtuporol-βlakeʃtuporol-βlakeʃem,
tuporolem-βlakeʃ


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