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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tuprydəlu |
| Genitive: | tuprydəlun |
| Dative: | tuprydəlulan |
| Accusative: | tuprydəlum |
| Comparative: | tuprydəlula |
| Comitative: | tuprydəluge |
| Inessive: | tuprydəluʃto |
| Illative: | tuprydəluʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tuprydəlueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tuprydəluem |
| 2SG: | tuprydəluet |
| 3SG: | tuprydəluʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | tuprydəluna |
| 2PL: | tuprydəluda |
| 3PL: | tuprydəluʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tuprydəlu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tuprydəlu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tuprydəlula |
| Sociative Plural: | tuprydəlumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tuprydəluem | tuprydəlu-βlak | tuprydəlu-βlakem, tuprydəluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tuprydəluemən | tuprydəlu-βlakən | tuprydəlu-βlakemən, tuprydəluem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tuprydəluemlan, tuprydəlulanem | tuprydəlu-βlaklan | tuprydəlu-βlakemlan, tuprydəluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tuprydəlueməm | tuprydəlu-βlakəm | tuprydəlu-βlakeməm, tuprydəluem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tuprydəluemla, tuprydəlulam | tuprydəlu-βlakla | tuprydəlu-βlakemla, tuprydəluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tuprydəluemge | tuprydəlu-βlakge | tuprydəlu-βlakemge, tuprydəluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tuprydəluʃtem | tuprydəlu-βlakəʃte | tuprydəlu-βlakəʃtem, tuprydəluem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tuprydəluʃkem | tuprydəlu-βlakəʃ(ke) | tuprydəlu-βlakəʃkem, tuprydəluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tuprydəlueʃem | tuprydəlu-βlakeʃ | tuprydəlu-βlakeʃem, tuprydəluem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||