Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tuprydəʃøn
Genitive:tuprydəʃønən
Dative:tuprydəʃønlan
Accusative:tuprydəʃønəm
Comparative:tuprydəʃønla
Comitative:tuprydəʃønge
Inessive:tuprydəʃønəʃtø
Illative:tuprydəʃønəʃ(kø)
Lative:tuprydəʃøneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tuprydəʃønem
2SG:tuprydəʃønet
3SG:tuprydəʃønʒø
1PL:tuprydəʃønːa
2PL:tuprydəʃønda
3PL:tuprydəʃønəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tuprydəʃøn-βlak
Plural (2):tuprydəʃøn-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tuprydəʃønla
Sociative Plural:tuprydəʃønmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tuprydəʃønemtuprydəʃøn-βlaktuprydəʃøn-βlakem,
tuprydəʃønem-βlak
Genitive:tuprydəʃøneməntuprydəʃøn-βlakəntuprydəʃøn-βlakemən,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakən
Dative:tuprydəʃønemlan,
tuprydəʃønlanem
tuprydəʃøn-βlaklantuprydəʃøn-βlakemlan,
tuprydəʃønem-βlaklan
Accusative:tuprydəʃøneməmtuprydəʃøn-βlakəmtuprydəʃøn-βlakeməm,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakəm
Comparative:tuprydəʃønemla,
tuprydəʃønlam
tuprydəʃøn-βlaklatuprydəʃøn-βlakemla,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakla
Comitative:tuprydəʃønemgetuprydəʃøn-βlakgetuprydəʃøn-βlakemge,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakge
Inessive:tuprydəʃønəʃtemtuprydəʃøn-βlakəʃtetuprydəʃøn-βlakəʃtem,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tuprydəʃønəʃkemtuprydəʃøn-βlakəʃ(ke)tuprydəʃøn-βlakəʃkem,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tuprydəʃøneʃemtuprydəʃøn-βlakeʃtuprydəʃøn-βlakeʃem,
tuprydəʃønem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023