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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тур |
| Genitive: | турын |
| Dative: | турлан |
| Accusative: | турым |
| Comparative: | турла |
| Comitative: | турге |
| Inessive: | турышто |
| Illative: | турыш(ко) |
| Lative: | туреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | турем |
| 2SG: | турет |
| 3SG: | туржо |
| 1PL: | турна |
| 2PL: | турда |
| 3PL: | турышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тур-влак |
| Plural (2): | тур-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | турла |
| Sociative Plural: | турмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | турем | тур-влак | тур-влакем, турем-влак |
| Genitive: | туремын | тур-влакын | тур-влакемын, турем-влакын |
| Dative: | туремлан, турланем | тур-влаклан | тур-влакемлан, турем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | туремым | тур-влакым | тур-влакемым, турем-влакым |
| Comparative: | туремла, турлам | тур-влакла | тур-влакемла, турем-влакла |
| Comitative: | туремге | тур-влакге | тур-влакемге, турем-влакге |
| Inessive: | турыштем | тур-влакыште | тур-влакыштем, турем-влакыште |
| Illative: | турышкем | тур-влакыш(ке) | тур-влакышкем, турем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | турешем | тур-влакеш | тур-влакешем, турем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||