Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:turagorno
Genitive:turagornən
Dative:turagornəlan
Accusative:turagornəm
Comparative:turagornəla
Comitative:turagornəge
Inessive:turagornəʃto
Illative:turagornəʃ(ko)
Lative:turagorneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turagornem
2SG:turagornet
3SG:turagornəʒ(o)
1PL:turagornəna
2PL:turagornəda
3PL:turagornəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):turagorno-βlak
Plural (2):turagorno-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:turagornəla
Sociative Plural:turagornəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turagornemturagorno-βlakturagorno-βlakem,
turagornem-βlak
Genitive:turagornemənturagorno-βlakənturagorno-βlakemən,
turagornem-βlakən
Dative:turagornemlan,
turagornəlanem
turagorno-βlaklanturagorno-βlakemlan,
turagornem-βlaklan
Accusative:turagorneməmturagorno-βlakəmturagorno-βlakeməm,
turagornem-βlakəm
Comparative:turagornemla,
turagornəlam
turagorno-βlaklaturagorno-βlakemla,
turagornem-βlakla
Comitative:turagornemgeturagorno-βlakgeturagorno-βlakemge,
turagornem-βlakge
Inessive:turagornəʃtemturagorno-βlakəʃteturagorno-βlakəʃtem,
turagornem-βlakəʃte
Illative:turagornəʃkemturagorno-βlakəʃ(ke)turagorno-βlakəʃkem,
turagornem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:turagorneʃemturagorno-βlakeʃturagorno-βlakeʃem,
turagornem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023