 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | turβyken |
| Genitive: | turβykenən |
| Dative: | turβykenlan |
| Accusative: | turβykenəm |
| Comparative: | turβykenla |
| Comitative: | turβykenge |
| Inessive: | turβykenəʃte |
| Illative: | turβykenəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | turβykeneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | turβykenem |
| 2SG: | turβykenet |
| 3SG: | turβykenʒe |
| 1PL: | turβykenːa |
| 2PL: | turβykenda |
| 3PL: | turβykenəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | turβyken-βlak |
| Plural (2): | turβyken-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | turβykenla |
| Sociative Plural: | turβykenmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | turβykenem | turβyken-βlak | turβyken-βlakem, turβykenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | turβykenemən | turβyken-βlakən | turβyken-βlakemən, turβykenem-βlakən |
| Dative: | turβykenemlan, turβykenlanem | turβyken-βlaklan | turβyken-βlakemlan, turβykenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | turβykeneməm | turβyken-βlakəm | turβyken-βlakeməm, turβykenem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | turβykenemla, turβykenlam | turβyken-βlakla | turβyken-βlakemla, turβykenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | turβykenemge | turβyken-βlakge | turβyken-βlakemge, turβykenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | turβykenəʃtem | turβyken-βlakəʃte | turβyken-βlakəʃtem, turβykenem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | turβykenəʃkem | turβyken-βlakəʃ(ke) | turβyken-βlakəʃkem, turβykenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | turβykeneʃem | turβyken-βlakeʃ | turβyken-βlakeʃem, turβykenem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||