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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | turgəʒlanəʃe |
| Genitive: | turgəʒlanəʃən |
| Dative: | turgəʒlanəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | turgəʒlanəʃəm |
| Comparative: | turgəʒlanəʃəla |
| Comitative: | turgəʒlanəʃəge |
| Inessive: | turgəʒlanəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | turgəʒlanəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | turgəʒlanəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | turgəʒlanəʃem |
| 2SG: | turgəʒlanəʃet |
| 3SG: | turgəʒlanəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | turgəʒlanəʃəna |
| 2PL: | turgəʒlanəʃəda |
| 3PL: | turgəʒlanəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | turgəʒlanəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | turgəʒlanəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | turgəʒlanəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | turgəʒlanəʃem | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlak | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakem, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | turgəʒlanəʃemən | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakən | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakemən, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | turgəʒlanəʃemlan, turgəʒlanəʃəlanem | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlaklan | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakemlan, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | turgəʒlanəʃeməm | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakəm | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakeməm, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | turgəʒlanəʃemla, turgəʒlanəʃəlam | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakla | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakemla, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | turgəʒlanəʃemge | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakge | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakemge, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | turgəʒlanəʃəʃtem | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakəʃte | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakəʃtem, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | turgəʒlanəʃəʃkem | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakəʃkem, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | turgəʒlanəʃeʃem | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakeʃ | turgəʒlanəʃe-βlakeʃem, turgəʒlanəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||