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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | turžaltdə̑me |
| Genitive: | turžaltdə̑mə̑n |
| Dative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑lan |
| Accusative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑m |
| Comparative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑la |
| Comitative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑ge |
| Inessive: | turžaltdə̑mə̑šte |
| Illative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | turžaltdə̑meš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | turžaltdə̑mem |
| 2SG: | turžaltdə̑met |
| 3SG: | turžaltdə̑mə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | turžaltdə̑mə̑na |
| 2PL: | turžaltdə̑mə̑da |
| 3PL: | turžaltdə̑mə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | turžaltdə̑me-βlak |
| Plural (2): | turžaltdə̑me-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | turžaltdə̑mə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | turžaltdə̑mə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | turžaltdə̑mem | turžaltdə̑me-βlak | turžaltdə̑me-βlakem, turžaltdə̑mem-βlak |
| Genitive: | turžaltdə̑memə̑n | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑n | turžaltdə̑me-βlakemə̑n, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | turžaltdə̑memlan, turžaltdə̑mə̑lanem | turžaltdə̑me-βlaklan | turžaltdə̑me-βlakemlan, turžaltdə̑mem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | turžaltdə̑memə̑m | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑m | turžaltdə̑me-βlakemə̑m, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | turžaltdə̑memla, turžaltdə̑mə̑lam | turžaltdə̑me-βlakla | turžaltdə̑me-βlakemla, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | turžaltdə̑memge | turžaltdə̑me-βlakge | turžaltdə̑me-βlakemge, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | turžaltdə̑mə̑štem | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑šte | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑štem, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | turžaltdə̑mə̑škem | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke) | turžaltdə̑me-βlakə̑škem, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | turžaltdə̑mešem | turžaltdə̑me-βlakeš | turžaltdə̑me-βlakešem, turžaltdə̑mem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||