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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | turneps |
| Genitive: | turnepsə̑n |
| Dative: | turnepslan |
| Accusative: | turnepsə̑m |
| Comparative: | turnepsla |
| Comitative: | turnepsge |
| Inessive: | turnepsə̑šte |
| Illative: | turnepsə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | turnepseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | turnepsem |
| 2SG: | turnepset |
| 3SG: | turnepsše |
| 1PL: | turnepsna |
| 2PL: | turnepsda |
| 3PL: | turnepsə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | turneps-βlak |
| Plural (2): | turneps-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | turnepsla |
| Sociative Plural: | turnepsmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | turnepsem | turneps-βlak | turneps-βlakem, turnepsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | turnepsemə̑n | turneps-βlakə̑n | turneps-βlakemə̑n, turnepsem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | turnepsemlan, turnepslanem | turneps-βlaklan | turneps-βlakemlan, turnepsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | turnepsemə̑m | turneps-βlakə̑m | turneps-βlakemə̑m, turnepsem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | turnepsemla, turnepslam | turneps-βlakla | turneps-βlakemla, turnepsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | turnepsemge | turneps-βlakge | turneps-βlakemge, turnepsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | turnepsə̑štem | turneps-βlakə̑šte | turneps-βlakə̑štem, turnepsem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | turnepsə̑škem | turneps-βlakə̑š(ke) | turneps-βlakə̑škem, turnepsem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | turnepsešem | turneps-βlakeš | turneps-βlakešem, turnepsem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||