Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:turnik
Genitive:turnikən
Dative:turniklan
Accusative:turnikəm
Comparative:turnikla
Comitative:turnikge
Inessive:turnikəʃte
Illative:turnikəʃ(ke)
Lative:turnikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turnikem
2SG:turniket
3SG:turnikʃe
1PL:turnikna
2PL:turnikda
3PL:turnikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):turnik-βlak
Plural (2):turnik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:turnikla
Sociative Plural:turnikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turnikemturnik-βlakturnik-βlakem,
turnikem-βlak
Genitive:turnikemənturnik-βlakənturnik-βlakemən,
turnikem-βlakən
Dative:turnikemlan,
turniklanem
turnik-βlaklanturnik-βlakemlan,
turnikem-βlaklan
Accusative:turnikeməmturnik-βlakəmturnik-βlakeməm,
turnikem-βlakəm
Comparative:turnikemla,
turniklam
turnik-βlaklaturnik-βlakemla,
turnikem-βlakla
Comitative:turnikemgeturnik-βlakgeturnik-βlakemge,
turnikem-βlakge
Inessive:turnikəʃtemturnik-βlakəʃteturnik-βlakəʃtem,
turnikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:turnikəʃkemturnik-βlakəʃ(ke)turnik-βlakəʃkem,
turnikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:turnikeʃemturnik-βlakeʃturnik-βlakeʃem,
turnikem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года