Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:turɲajol
Genitive:turɲajolən
Dative:turɲajolːan
Accusative:turɲajoləm
Comparative:turɲajolːa
Comitative:turɲajolge
Inessive:turɲajoləʃto
Illative:turɲajoləʃ(ko)
Lative:turɲajoleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turɲajolem
2SG:turɲajolet
3SG:turɲajolʒo
1PL:turɲajolna
2PL:turɲajolda
3PL:turɲajoləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):turɲajol-βlak
Plural (2):turɲajol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:turɲajolːa
Sociative Plural:turɲajolmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turɲajolemturɲajol-βlakturɲajol-βlakem,
turɲajolem-βlak
Genitive:turɲajolemənturɲajol-βlakənturɲajol-βlakemən,
turɲajolem-βlakən
Dative:turɲajolemlan,
turɲajolːanem
turɲajol-βlaklanturɲajol-βlakemlan,
turɲajolem-βlaklan
Accusative:turɲajoleməmturɲajol-βlakəmturɲajol-βlakeməm,
turɲajolem-βlakəm
Comparative:turɲajolemla,
turɲajolːam
turɲajol-βlaklaturɲajol-βlakemla,
turɲajolem-βlakla
Comitative:turɲajolemgeturɲajol-βlakgeturɲajol-βlakemge,
turɲajolem-βlakge
Inessive:turɲajoləʃtemturɲajol-βlakəʃteturɲajol-βlakəʃtem,
turɲajolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:turɲajoləʃkemturɲajol-βlakəʃ(ke)turɲajol-βlakəʃkem,
turɲajolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:turɲajoleʃemturɲajol-βlakeʃturɲajol-βlakeʃem,
turɲajolem-βlakeʃ


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