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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tusartəʃ |
| Genitive: | tusartəʃən |
| Dative: | tusartəʃlan |
| Accusative: | tusartəʃəm |
| Comparative: | tusartəʃla |
| Comitative: | tusartəʃge |
| Inessive: | tusartəʃte, tusartəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tusartəʃke, tusartəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tusartəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tusartəʃem |
| 2SG: | tusartəʃet |
| 3SG: | tusartəʃːe, tusartəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tusartəʃna |
| 2PL: | tusartəʃda |
| 3PL: | tusartəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tusartəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tusartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tusartəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | tusartəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tusartəʃem | tusartəʃ-βlak | tusartəʃ-βlakem, tusartəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tusartəʃemən | tusartəʃ-βlakən | tusartəʃ-βlakemən, tusartəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tusartəʃemlan, tusartəʃlanem | tusartəʃ-βlaklan | tusartəʃ-βlakemlan, tusartəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tusartəʃeməm | tusartəʃ-βlakəm | tusartəʃ-βlakeməm, tusartəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tusartəʃemla, tusartəʃlam | tusartəʃ-βlakla | tusartəʃ-βlakemla, tusartəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tusartəʃemge | tusartəʃ-βlakge | tusartəʃ-βlakemge, tusartəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tusartəʃtem, tusartəʃəʃtem | tusartəʃ-βlakəʃte | tusartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, tusartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tusartəʃkem, tusartəʃəʃkem | tusartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tusartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, tusartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tusartəʃeʃem | tusartəʃ-βlakeʃ | tusartəʃ-βlakeʃem, tusartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||