 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тушманле |
| Genitive: | тушманлын |
| Dative: | тушманлылан |
| Accusative: | тушманлым |
| Comparative: | тушманлыла |
| Comitative: | тушманлыге |
| Inessive: | тушманлыште |
| Illative: | тушманлыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тушманлеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тушманлем |
| 2SG: | тушманлет |
| 3SG: | тушманлыж(е) |
| 1PL: | тушманлына |
| 2PL: | тушманлыда |
| 3PL: | тушманлышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тушманле-влак |
| Plural (2): | тушманле-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тушманлыла |
| Sociative Plural: | тушманлымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тушманлем | тушманле-влак | тушманле-влакем, тушманлем-влак |
| Genitive: | тушманлемын | тушманле-влакын | тушманле-влакемын, тушманлем-влакын |
| Dative: | тушманлемлан, тушманлыланем | тушманле-влаклан | тушманле-влакемлан, тушманлем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тушманлемым | тушманле-влакым | тушманле-влакемым, тушманлем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тушманлемла, тушманлылам | тушманле-влакла | тушманле-влакемла, тушманлем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тушманлемге | тушманле-влакге | тушманле-влакемге, тушманлем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тушманлыштем | тушманле-влакыште | тушманле-влакыштем, тушманлем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тушманлышкем | тушманле-влакыш(ке) | тушманле-влакышкем, тушманлем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тушманлешем | тушманле-влакеш | тушманле-влакешем, тушманлем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||