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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tuštan |
Genitive: | tuštanə̑n |
Dative: | tuštanlan |
Accusative: | tuštanə̑m |
Comparative: | tuštanla |
Comitative: | tuštange |
Inessive: | tuštanə̑šte |
Illative: | tuštanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tuštaneš |
1SG: | tuštanem |
2SG: | tuštanet |
3SG: | tuštanže |
1PL: | tuštanna |
2PL: | tuštanda |
3PL: | tuštanə̑št |
Plural (1): | tuštan-βlak |
Plural (2): | tuštan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tuštanla |
Sociative Plural: | tuštanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tuštanem | tuštan-βlak | tuštan-βlakem, tuštanem-βlak |
Genitive: | tuštanemə̑n | tuštan-βlakə̑n | tuštan-βlakemə̑n, tuštanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tuštanemlan, tuštanlanem | tuštan-βlaklan | tuštan-βlakemlan, tuštanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tuštanemə̑m | tuštan-βlakə̑m | tuštan-βlakemə̑m, tuštanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tuštanemla, tuštanlam | tuštan-βlakla | tuštan-βlakemla, tuštanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tuštanemge | tuštan-βlakge | tuštan-βlakemge, tuštanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tuštanə̑štem | tuštan-βlakə̑šte | tuštan-βlakə̑štem, tuštanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tuštanə̑škem | tuštan-βlakə̑š(ke) | tuštan-βlakə̑škem, tuštanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tuštanešem | tuštan-βlakeš | tuštan-βlakešem, tuštanem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |