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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tuŋgə̑raka |
| Genitive: | tuŋgə̑rakan |
| Dative: | tuŋgə̑rakalan |
| Accusative: | tuŋgə̑rakam |
| Comparative: | tuŋgə̑rakala |
| Comitative: | tuŋgə̑rakage |
| Inessive: | tuŋgə̑rakašte |
| Illative: | tuŋgə̑rakaš(ke) |
| Lative: | tuŋgə̑rakaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tuŋgə̑rakam |
| 2SG: | tuŋgə̑rakat |
| 3SG: | tuŋgə̑rakaž(e) |
| 1PL: | tuŋgə̑rakana |
| 2PL: | tuŋgə̑rakada |
| 3PL: | tuŋgə̑rakašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tuŋgə̑raka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tuŋgə̑raka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tuŋgə̑rakala |
| Sociative Plural: | tuŋgə̑rakamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tuŋgə̑rakam | tuŋgə̑raka-βlak | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakem, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | tuŋgə̑rakamə̑n | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑n | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakemə̑n, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tuŋgə̑rakamlan, tuŋgə̑rakalanem | tuŋgə̑raka-βlaklan | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakemlan, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tuŋgə̑rakamə̑m | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑m | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakemə̑m, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tuŋgə̑rakamla, tuŋgə̑rakalam | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakla | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakemla, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tuŋgə̑rakamge | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakge | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakemge, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tuŋgə̑rakaštem | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑šte | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑štem, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tuŋgə̑rakaškem | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑š(ke) | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakə̑škem, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tuŋgə̑rakašem | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakeš | tuŋgə̑raka-βlakešem, tuŋgə̑rakam-βlakeš |
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