Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tuŋgə̑ra
Genitive:tuŋgə̑ran
Dative:tuŋgə̑ralan
Accusative:tuŋgə̑ram
Comparative:tuŋgə̑rala
Comitative:tuŋgə̑rage
Inessive:tuŋgə̑rašte
Illative:tuŋgə̑raš(ke)
Lative:tuŋgə̑raš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tuŋgə̑ram
2SG:tuŋgə̑rat
3SG:tuŋgə̑raž(e)
1PL:tuŋgə̑rana
2PL:tuŋgə̑rada
3PL:tuŋgə̑rašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tuŋgə̑ra-βlak
Plural (2):tuŋgə̑ra-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tuŋgə̑rala
Sociative Plural:tuŋgə̑ramə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tuŋgə̑ramtuŋgə̑ra-βlaktuŋgə̑ra-βlakem,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlak
Genitive:tuŋgə̑ramə̑ntuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑ntuŋgə̑ra-βlakemə̑n,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakə̑n
Dative:tuŋgə̑ramlan,
tuŋgə̑ralanem
tuŋgə̑ra-βlaklantuŋgə̑ra-βlakemlan,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlaklan
Accusative:tuŋgə̑ramə̑mtuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑mtuŋgə̑ra-βlakemə̑m,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tuŋgə̑ramla,
tuŋgə̑ralam
tuŋgə̑ra-βlaklatuŋgə̑ra-βlakemla,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakla
Comitative:tuŋgə̑ramgetuŋgə̑ra-βlakgetuŋgə̑ra-βlakemge,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakge
Inessive:tuŋgə̑raštemtuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑štetuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑štem,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tuŋgə̑raškemtuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑š(ke)tuŋgə̑ra-βlakə̑škem,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tuŋgə̑rašemtuŋgə̑ra-βlakeštuŋgə̑ra-βlakešem,
tuŋgə̑ram-βlakeš


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