Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tujo
Genitive:tujə̑n
Dative:tujə̑lan
Accusative:tujə̑m
Comparative:tujə̑la
Comitative:tujə̑ge
Inessive:tujə̑što
Illative:tujə̑š(ko)
Lative:tuješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tujem
2SG:tujet
3SG:tujə̑ž(o)
1PL:tujə̑na
2PL:tujə̑da
3PL:tujə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tujo-βlak
Plural (2):tujo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tujə̑la
Sociative Plural:tujə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tujemtujo-βlaktujo-βlakem,
tujem-βlak
Genitive:tujemə̑ntujo-βlakə̑ntujo-βlakemə̑n,
tujem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tujemlan,
tujə̑lanem
tujo-βlaklantujo-βlakemlan,
tujem-βlaklan
Accusative:tujemə̑mtujo-βlakə̑mtujo-βlakemə̑m,
tujem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tujemla,
tujə̑lam
tujo-βlaklatujo-βlakemla,
tujem-βlakla
Comitative:tujemgetujo-βlakgetujo-βlakemge,
tujem-βlakge
Inessive:tujə̑štemtujo-βlakə̑štetujo-βlakə̑štem,
tujem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tujə̑škemtujo-βlakə̑š(ke)tujo-βlakə̑škem,
tujem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tuješemtujo-βlakeštujo-βlakešem,
tujem-βlakeš


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