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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tumo |
| Genitive: | tumən |
| Dative: | tuməlan |
| Accusative: | tuməm |
| Comparative: | tuməla |
| Comitative: | tuməge |
| Inessive: | tuməʃto |
| Illative: | tuməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tumeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tumem |
| 2SG: | tumet |
| 3SG: | tuməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | tuməna |
| 2PL: | tuməda |
| 3PL: | tuməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tumo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tumo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tuməla |
| Sociative Plural: | tuməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tumem | tumo-βlak | tumo-βlakem, tumem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tumemən | tumo-βlakən | tumo-βlakemən, tumem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tumemlan, tuməlanem | tumo-βlaklan | tumo-βlakemlan, tumem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tumeməm | tumo-βlakəm | tumo-βlakeməm, tumem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tumemla, tuməlam | tumo-βlakla | tumo-βlakemla, tumem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tumemge | tumo-βlakge | tumo-βlakemge, tumem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tuməʃtem | tumo-βlakəʃte | tumo-βlakəʃtem, tumem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tuməʃkem | tumo-βlakəʃ(ke) | tumo-βlakəʃkem, tumem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tumeʃem | tumo-βlakeʃ | tumo-βlakeʃem, tumem-βlakeʃ |
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