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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tupʎo |
| Genitive: | tupʎən |
| Dative: | tupʎəlan |
| Accusative: | tupʎəm |
| Comparative: | tupʎəla |
| Comitative: | tupʎəge |
| Inessive: | tupʎəʃto |
| Illative: | tupʎəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tupʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tupʎem |
| 2SG: | tupʎet |
| 3SG: | tupʎəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | tupʎəna |
| 2PL: | tupʎəda |
| 3PL: | tupʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tupʎo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tupʎo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tupʎəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tupʎəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tupʎem | tupʎo-βlak | tupʎo-βlakem, tupʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tupʎemən | tupʎo-βlakən | tupʎo-βlakemən, tupʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tupʎemlan, tupʎəlanem | tupʎo-βlaklan | tupʎo-βlakemlan, tupʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tupʎeməm | tupʎo-βlakəm | tupʎo-βlakeməm, tupʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tupʎemla, tupʎəlam | tupʎo-βlakla | tupʎo-βlakemla, tupʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tupʎemge | tupʎo-βlakge | tupʎo-βlakemge, tupʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tupʎəʃtem | tupʎo-βlakəʃte | tupʎo-βlakəʃtem, tupʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tupʎəʃkem | tupʎo-βlakəʃ(ke) | tupʎo-βlakəʃkem, tupʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tupʎeʃem | tupʎo-βlakeʃ | tupʎo-βlakeʃem, tupʎem-βlakeʃ |
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