Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tupə̑so
Genitive:tupə̑sə̑n
Dative:tupə̑sə̑lan
Accusative:tupə̑sə̑m
Comparative:tupə̑sə̑la
Comitative:tupə̑sə̑ge
Inessive:tupə̑sə̑što
Illative:tupə̑sə̑š(ko)
Lative:tupə̑seš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tupə̑sem
2SG:tupə̑set
3SG:tupə̑sə̑ž(o)
1PL:tupə̑sə̑na
2PL:tupə̑sə̑da
3PL:tupə̑sə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tupə̑so-βlak
Plural (2):tupə̑so-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tupə̑sə̑la
Sociative Plural:tupə̑sə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tupə̑semtupə̑so-βlaktupə̑so-βlakem,
tupə̑sem-βlak
Genitive:tupə̑semə̑ntupə̑so-βlakə̑ntupə̑so-βlakemə̑n,
tupə̑sem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tupə̑semlan,
tupə̑sə̑lanem
tupə̑so-βlaklantupə̑so-βlakemlan,
tupə̑sem-βlaklan
Accusative:tupə̑semə̑mtupə̑so-βlakə̑mtupə̑so-βlakemə̑m,
tupə̑sem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tupə̑semla,
tupə̑sə̑lam
tupə̑so-βlaklatupə̑so-βlakemla,
tupə̑sem-βlakla
Comitative:tupə̑semgetupə̑so-βlakgetupə̑so-βlakemge,
tupə̑sem-βlakge
Inessive:tupə̑sə̑štemtupə̑so-βlakə̑štetupə̑so-βlakə̑štem,
tupə̑sem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tupə̑sə̑škemtupə̑so-βlakə̑š(ke)tupə̑so-βlakə̑škem,
tupə̑sem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tupə̑sešemtupə̑so-βlakeštupə̑so-βlakešem,
tupə̑sem-βlakeš


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