 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | turgəm |
| Genitive: | turgəmən |
| Dative: | turgəmlan |
| Accusative: | turgəməm |
| Comparative: | turgəmla |
| Comitative: | turgəmge |
| Inessive: | turgəməʃto |
| Illative: | turgəməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | turgəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | turgəmem |
| 2SG: | turgəmet |
| 3SG: | turgəmʒo |
| 1PL: | turgəmna |
| 2PL: | turgəmda |
| 3PL: | turgəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | turgəm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | turgəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | turgəmla |
| Sociative Plural: | turgəmːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | turgəmem | turgəm-βlak | turgəm-βlakem, turgəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | turgəmemən | turgəm-βlakən | turgəm-βlakemən, turgəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | turgəmemlan, turgəmlanem | turgəm-βlaklan | turgəm-βlakemlan, turgəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | turgəmeməm | turgəm-βlakəm | turgəm-βlakeməm, turgəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | turgəmemla, turgəmlam | turgəm-βlakla | turgəm-βlakemla, turgəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | turgəmemge | turgəm-βlakge | turgəm-βlakemge, turgəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | turgəməʃtem | turgəm-βlakəʃte | turgəm-βlakəʃtem, turgəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | turgəməʃkem | turgəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | turgəm-βlakəʃkem, turgəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | turgəmeʃem | turgəm-βlakeʃ | turgəm-βlakeʃem, turgəmem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||