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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | турко |
| Genitive: | туркын |
| Dative: | туркылан |
| Accusative: | туркым |
| Comparative: | туркыла |
| Comitative: | туркыге |
| Inessive: | туркышто |
| Illative: | туркыш(ко) |
| Lative: | туркеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | туркем |
| 2SG: | туркет |
| 3SG: | туркыж(о) |
| 1PL: | туркына |
| 2PL: | туркыда |
| 3PL: | туркышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | турко-влак |
| Plural (2): | турко-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | туркыла |
| Sociative Plural: | туркымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | туркем | турко-влак | турко-влакем, туркем-влак |
| Genitive: | туркемын | турко-влакын | турко-влакемын, туркем-влакын |
| Dative: | туркемлан, туркыланем | турко-влаклан | турко-влакемлан, туркем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | туркемым | турко-влакым | турко-влакемым, туркем-влакым |
| Comparative: | туркемла, туркылам | турко-влакла | турко-влакемла, туркем-влакла |
| Comitative: | туркемге | турко-влакге | турко-влакемге, туркем-влакге |
| Inessive: | туркыштем | турко-влакыште | турко-влакыштем, туркем-влакыште |
| Illative: | туркышкем | турко-влакыш(ке) | турко-влакышкем, туркем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | туркешем | турко-влакеш | турко-влакешем, туркем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||