Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:turmo
Genitive:turmə̑n
Dative:turmə̑lan
Accusative:turmə̑m
Comparative:turmə̑la
Comitative:turmə̑ge
Inessive:turmə̑što
Illative:turmə̑š(ko)
Lative:turmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turmem
2SG:turmet
3SG:turmə̑ž(o)
1PL:turmə̑na
2PL:turmə̑da
3PL:turmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):turmo-βlak
Plural (2):turmo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:turmə̑la
Sociative Plural:turmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turmemturmo-βlakturmo-βlakem,
turmem-βlak
Genitive:turmemə̑nturmo-βlakə̑nturmo-βlakemə̑n,
turmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:turmemlan,
turmə̑lanem
turmo-βlaklanturmo-βlakemlan,
turmem-βlaklan
Accusative:turmemə̑mturmo-βlakə̑mturmo-βlakemə̑m,
turmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:turmemla,
turmə̑lam
turmo-βlaklaturmo-βlakemla,
turmem-βlakla
Comitative:turmemgeturmo-βlakgeturmo-βlakemge,
turmem-βlakge
Inessive:turmə̑štemturmo-βlakə̑šteturmo-βlakə̑štem,
turmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:turmə̑škemturmo-βlakə̑š(ke)turmo-βlakə̑škem,
turmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:turmešemturmo-βlakešturmo-βlakešem,
turmem-βlakeš


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