 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tutlo |
| Genitive: | tutlən |
| Dative: | tutləlan |
| Accusative: | tutləm |
| Comparative: | tutləla |
| Comitative: | tutləge |
| Inessive: | tutləʃto |
| Illative: | tutləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tutleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tutlem |
| 2SG: | tutlet |
| 3SG: | tutləʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | tutləna |
| 2PL: | tutləda |
| 3PL: | tutləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tutlo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tutlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tutləla |
| Sociative Plural: | tutləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tutlem | tutlo-βlak | tutlo-βlakem, tutlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tutlemən | tutlo-βlakən | tutlo-βlakemən, tutlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tutlemlan, tutləlanem | tutlo-βlaklan | tutlo-βlakemlan, tutlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tutleməm | tutlo-βlakəm | tutlo-βlakeməm, tutlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tutlemla, tutləlam | tutlo-βlakla | tutlo-βlakemla, tutlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tutlemge | tutlo-βlakge | tutlo-βlakemge, tutlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tutləʃtem | tutlo-βlakəʃte | tutlo-βlakəʃtem, tutlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tutləʃkem | tutlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | tutlo-βlakəʃkem, tutlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tutleʃem | tutlo-βlakeʃ | tutlo-βlakeʃem, tutlem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||