Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tutə̑šlo
Genitive:tutə̑šlə̑n
Dative:tutə̑šlə̑lan
Accusative:tutə̑šlə̑m
Comparative:tutə̑šlə̑la
Comitative:tutə̑šlə̑ge
Inessive:tutə̑šlə̑što
Illative:tutə̑šlə̑š(ko)
Lative:tutə̑šleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tutə̑šlem
2SG:tutə̑šlet
3SG:tutə̑šlə̑ž(o)
1PL:tutə̑šlə̑na
2PL:tutə̑šlə̑da
3PL:tutə̑šlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tutə̑šlo-βlak
Plural (2):tutə̑šlo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tutə̑šlə̑la
Sociative Plural:tutə̑šlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tutə̑šlemtutə̑šlo-βlaktutə̑šlo-βlakem,
tutə̑šlem-βlak
Genitive:tutə̑šlemə̑ntutə̑šlo-βlakə̑ntutə̑šlo-βlakemə̑n,
tutə̑šlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tutə̑šlemlan,
tutə̑šlə̑lanem
tutə̑šlo-βlaklantutə̑šlo-βlakemlan,
tutə̑šlem-βlaklan
Accusative:tutə̑šlemə̑mtutə̑šlo-βlakə̑mtutə̑šlo-βlakemə̑m,
tutə̑šlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tutə̑šlemla,
tutə̑šlə̑lam
tutə̑šlo-βlaklatutə̑šlo-βlakemla,
tutə̑šlem-βlakla
Comitative:tutə̑šlemgetutə̑šlo-βlakgetutə̑šlo-βlakemge,
tutə̑šlem-βlakge
Inessive:tutə̑šlə̑štemtutə̑šlo-βlakə̑štetutə̑šlo-βlakə̑štem,
tutə̑šlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tutə̑šlə̑škemtutə̑šlo-βlakə̑š(ke)tutə̑šlo-βlakə̑škem,
tutə̑šlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tutə̑šlešemtutə̑šlo-βlakeštutə̑šlo-βlakešem,
tutə̑šlem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023