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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | təgajak |
| Genitive: | təgajakən |
| Dative: | təgajaklan |
| Accusative: | təgajakəm |
| Comparative: | təgajakla |
| Comitative: | təgajakge |
| Inessive: | təgajakəʃte |
| Illative: | təgajakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | təgajakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | təgajakem |
| 2SG: | təgajaket |
| 3SG: | təgajakʃe |
| 1PL: | təgajakna |
| 2PL: | təgajakda |
| 3PL: | təgajakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | təgajak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | təgajak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | təgajakla |
| Sociative Plural: | təgajakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | təgajakem | təgajak-βlak | təgajak-βlakem, təgajakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | təgajakemən | təgajak-βlakən | təgajak-βlakemən, təgajakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | təgajakemlan, təgajaklanem | təgajak-βlaklan | təgajak-βlakemlan, təgajakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | təgajakeməm | təgajak-βlakəm | təgajak-βlakeməm, təgajakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | təgajakemla, təgajaklam | təgajak-βlakla | təgajak-βlakemla, təgajakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | təgajakemge | təgajak-βlakge | təgajak-βlakemge, təgajakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | təgajakəʃtem | təgajak-βlakəʃte | təgajak-βlakəʃtem, təgajakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | təgajakəʃkem | təgajak-βlakəʃ(ke) | təgajak-βlakəʃkem, təgajakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | təgajakeʃem | təgajak-βlakeʃ | təgajak-βlakeʃem, təgajakem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||