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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tə̑gaje |
| Genitive: | tə̑gaə̑n |
| Dative: | tə̑gaə̑lan |
| Accusative: | tə̑gaə̑m |
| Comparative: | tə̑gaə̑la |
| Comitative: | tə̑gaə̑ge |
| Inessive: | tə̑gaə̑šte |
| Illative: | tə̑gaə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tə̑gaješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tə̑gajem |
| 2SG: | tə̑gajet |
| 3SG: | tə̑gaə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | tə̑gaə̑na |
| 2PL: | tə̑gaə̑da |
| 3PL: | tə̑gaə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tə̑gaje-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tə̑gaje-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tə̑gaə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | tə̑gaə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tə̑gajem | tə̑gaje-βlak | tə̑gaje-βlakem, tə̑gajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tə̑gajemə̑n | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑n | tə̑gaje-βlakemə̑n, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tə̑gajemlan, tə̑gaə̑lanem | tə̑gaje-βlaklan | tə̑gaje-βlakemlan, tə̑gajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tə̑gajemə̑m | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑m | tə̑gaje-βlakemə̑m, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tə̑gajemla, tə̑gaə̑lam | tə̑gaje-βlakla | tə̑gaje-βlakemla, tə̑gajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tə̑gajemge | tə̑gaje-βlakge | tə̑gaje-βlakemge, tə̑gajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tə̑gaə̑štem | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑šte | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑štem, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tə̑gaə̑škem | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑š(ke) | tə̑gaje-βlakə̑škem, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tə̑gaješem | tə̑gaje-βlakeš | tə̑gaje-βlakešem, tə̑gajem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||