Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:təgaje
Genitive:təgaən
Dative:təgaəlan
Accusative:təgaəm
Comparative:təgaəla
Comitative:təgaəge
Inessive:təgaəʃte
Illative:təgaəʃ(ke)
Lative:təgajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:təgajem
2SG:təgajet
3SG:təgaəʒ(e)
1PL:təgaəna
2PL:təgaəda
3PL:təgaəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):təgaje-βlak
Plural (2):təgaje-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:təgaəla
Sociative Plural:təgaəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:təgajemtəgaje-βlaktəgaje-βlakem,
təgajem-βlak
Genitive:təgajeməntəgaje-βlakəntəgaje-βlakemən,
təgajem-βlakən
Dative:təgajemlan,
təgaəlanem
təgaje-βlaklantəgaje-βlakemlan,
təgajem-βlaklan
Accusative:təgajeməmtəgaje-βlakəmtəgaje-βlakeməm,
təgajem-βlakəm
Comparative:təgajemla,
təgaəlam
təgaje-βlaklatəgaje-βlakemla,
təgajem-βlakla
Comitative:təgajemgetəgaje-βlakgetəgaje-βlakemge,
təgajem-βlakge
Inessive:təgaəʃtemtəgaje-βlakəʃtetəgaje-βlakəʃtem,
təgajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:təgaəʃkemtəgaje-βlakəʃ(ke)təgaje-βlakəʃkem,
təgajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:təgajeʃemtəgaje-βlakeʃtəgaje-βlakeʃem,
təgajem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023