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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tə̑gaj |
Genitive: | tə̑gajə̑n |
Dative: | tə̑gajlan |
Accusative: | tə̑gajə̑m |
Comparative: | tə̑gajla |
Comitative: | tə̑gajge |
Inessive: | tə̑gajə̑šte |
Illative: | tə̑gajə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tə̑gaješ |
1SG: | tə̑gajem |
2SG: | tə̑gajet |
3SG: | tə̑gajže |
1PL: | tə̑gajna |
2PL: | tə̑gajda |
3PL: | tə̑gajə̑št |
Plural (1): | tə̑gaj-βlak |
Plural (2): | tə̑gaj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tə̑gajla |
Sociative Plural: | tə̑gajmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tə̑gajem | tə̑gaj-βlak | tə̑gaj-βlakem, tə̑gajem-βlak |
Genitive: | tə̑gajemə̑n | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑n | tə̑gaj-βlakemə̑n, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tə̑gajemlan, tə̑gajlanem | tə̑gaj-βlaklan | tə̑gaj-βlakemlan, tə̑gajem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tə̑gajemə̑m | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑m | tə̑gaj-βlakemə̑m, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tə̑gajemla, tə̑gajlam | tə̑gaj-βlakla | tə̑gaj-βlakemla, tə̑gajem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tə̑gajemge | tə̑gaj-βlakge | tə̑gaj-βlakemge, tə̑gajem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tə̑gajə̑štem | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑šte | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑štem, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tə̑gajə̑škem | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | tə̑gaj-βlakə̑škem, tə̑gajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tə̑gaješem | tə̑gaj-βlakeš | tə̑gaj-βlakešem, tə̑gajem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |