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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | təŋ |
| Genitive: | təŋən |
| Dative: | təŋlan |
| Accusative: | təŋəm |
| Comparative: | təŋla |
| Comitative: | təŋge |
| Inessive: | təŋəʃte |
| Illative: | təŋəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | təŋeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | təŋem |
| 2SG: | təŋet |
| 3SG: | təŋʒe |
| 1PL: | təŋna |
| 2PL: | təŋda |
| 3PL: | təŋəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | təŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | təŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | təŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | təŋmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | təŋem | təŋ-βlak | təŋ-βlakem, təŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | təŋemən | təŋ-βlakən | təŋ-βlakemən, təŋem-βlakən |
| Dative: | təŋemlan, təŋlanem | təŋ-βlaklan | təŋ-βlakemlan, təŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | təŋeməm | təŋ-βlakəm | təŋ-βlakeməm, təŋem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | təŋemla, təŋlam | təŋ-βlakla | təŋ-βlakemla, təŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | təŋemge | təŋ-βlakge | təŋ-βlakemge, təŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | təŋəʃtem | təŋ-βlakəʃte | təŋ-βlakəʃtem, təŋem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | təŋəʃkem | təŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | təŋ-βlakəʃkem, təŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | təŋeʃem | təŋ-βlakeʃ | təŋ-βlakeʃem, təŋem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||