Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tə̑ŋgasorβa
Genitive:tə̑ŋgasorβan
Dative:tə̑ŋgasorβalan
Accusative:tə̑ŋgasorβam
Comparative:tə̑ŋgasorβala
Comitative:tə̑ŋgasorβage
Inessive:tə̑ŋgasorβašte
Illative:tə̑ŋgasorβaš(ke)
Lative:tə̑ŋgasorβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tə̑ŋgasorβam
2SG:tə̑ŋgasorβat
3SG:tə̑ŋgasorβaž(e)
1PL:tə̑ŋgasorβana
2PL:tə̑ŋgasorβada
3PL:tə̑ŋgasorβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tə̑ŋgasorβa-βlak
Plural (2):tə̑ŋgasorβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tə̑ŋgasorβala
Sociative Plural:tə̑ŋgasorβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tə̑ŋgasorβamtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlaktə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakem,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlak
Genitive:tə̑ŋgasorβamə̑ntə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑ntə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakemə̑n,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:tə̑ŋgasorβamlan,
tə̑ŋgasorβalanem
tə̑ŋgasorβa-βlaklantə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakemlan,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlaklan
Accusative:tə̑ŋgasorβamə̑mtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑mtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakemə̑m,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tə̑ŋgasorβamla,
tə̑ŋgasorβalam
tə̑ŋgasorβa-βlaklatə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakemla,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakla
Comitative:tə̑ŋgasorβamgetə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakgetə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakemge,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakge
Inessive:tə̑ŋgasorβaštemtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑štetə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑štem,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tə̑ŋgasorβaškemtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑š(ke)tə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakə̑škem,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tə̑ŋgasorβašemtə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakeštə̑ŋgasorβa-βlakešem,
tə̑ŋgasorβam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023