Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t'orko
Genitive:t'orkə̑n
Dative:t'orkə̑lan
Accusative:t'orkə̑m
Comparative:t'orkə̑la
Comitative:t'orkə̑ge
Inessive:t'orkə̑što
Illative:t'orkə̑š(ko)
Lative:t'orkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t'orkem
2SG:t'orket
3SG:t'orkə̑ž(o)
1PL:t'orkə̑na
2PL:t'orkə̑da
3PL:t'orkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t'orko-βlak
Plural (2):t'orko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:t'orkə̑la
Sociative Plural:t'orkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t'orkemt'orko-βlakt'orko-βlakem,
t'orkem-βlak
Genitive:t'orkemə̑nt'orko-βlakə̑nt'orko-βlakemə̑n,
t'orkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:t'orkemlan,
t'orkə̑lanem
t'orko-βlaklant'orko-βlakemlan,
t'orkem-βlaklan
Accusative:t'orkemə̑mt'orko-βlakə̑mt'orko-βlakemə̑m,
t'orkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:t'orkemla,
t'orkə̑lam
t'orko-βlaklat'orko-βlakemla,
t'orkem-βlakla
Comitative:t'orkemget'orko-βlakget'orko-βlakemge,
t'orkem-βlakge
Inessive:t'orkə̑štemt'orko-βlakə̑štet'orko-βlakə̑štem,
t'orkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:t'orkə̑škemt'orko-βlakə̑š(ke)t'orko-βlakə̑škem,
t'orkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:t'orkešemt'orko-βlakešt'orko-βlakešem,
t'orkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года