 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tøpəret͡ɕ |
| Genitive: | tøpəret͡ɕən |
| Dative: | tøpəret͡ɕlan |
| Accusative: | tøpəret͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | tøpəret͡ɕla |
| Comitative: | tøpəret͡ɕge |
| Inessive: | tøpəret͡ɕəʃte |
| Illative: | tøpəret͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tøpəret͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tøpəret͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | tøpəret͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | tøpəret͡ɕʃe |
| 1PL: | tøpəret͡ɕna |
| 2PL: | tøpəret͡ɕda |
| 3PL: | tøpəret͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tøpəret͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tøpəret͡ɕla |
| Sociative Plural: | tøpəret͡ɕmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tøpəret͡ɕem | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlak | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakem, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tøpəret͡ɕemən | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakən | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakemən, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tøpəret͡ɕemlan, tøpəret͡ɕlanem | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlaklan | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakemlan, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tøpəret͡ɕeməm | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakəm | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakeməm, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tøpəret͡ɕemla, tøpəret͡ɕlam | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakla | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakemla, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tøpəret͡ɕemge | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakge | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakemge, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tøpəret͡ɕəʃtem | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tøpəret͡ɕəʃkem | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tøpəret͡ɕeʃem | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | tøpəret͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, tøpəret͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||