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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | törβisə̑k |
| Genitive: | törβisə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | törβisə̑klan |
| Accusative: | törβisə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | törβisə̑kla |
| Comitative: | törβisə̑kge |
| Inessive: | törβisə̑kə̑šte |
| Illative: | törβisə̑kə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | törβisə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | törβisə̑kem |
| 2SG: | törβisə̑ket |
| 3SG: | törβisə̑kše |
| 1PL: | törβisə̑kna |
| 2PL: | törβisə̑kda |
| 3PL: | törβisə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | törβisə̑k-βlak |
| Plural (2): | törβisə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | törβisə̑kla |
| Sociative Plural: | törβisə̑kmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | törβisə̑kem | törβisə̑k-βlak | törβisə̑k-βlakem, törβisə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | törβisə̑kemə̑n | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑n | törβisə̑k-βlakemə̑n, törβisə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | törβisə̑kemlan, törβisə̑klanem | törβisə̑k-βlaklan | törβisə̑k-βlakemlan, törβisə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | törβisə̑kemə̑m | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑m | törβisə̑k-βlakemə̑m, törβisə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | törβisə̑kemla, törβisə̑klam | törβisə̑k-βlakla | törβisə̑k-βlakemla, törβisə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | törβisə̑kemge | törβisə̑k-βlakge | törβisə̑k-βlakemge, törβisə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | törβisə̑kə̑štem | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑šte | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑štem, törβisə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | törβisə̑kə̑škem | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | törβisə̑k-βlakə̑škem, törβisə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | törβisə̑kešem | törβisə̑k-βlakeš | törβisə̑k-βlakešem, törβisə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||