 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tøʃem |
| Genitive: | tøʃemən |
| Dative: | tøʃemlan |
| Accusative: | tøʃeməm |
| Comparative: | tøʃemla |
| Comitative: | tøʃemge |
| Inessive: | tøʃeməʃte |
| Illative: | tøʃeməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tøʃemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tøʃemem |
| 2SG: | tøʃemet |
| 3SG: | tøʃemʒe |
| 1PL: | tøʃemna |
| 2PL: | tøʃemda |
| 3PL: | tøʃeməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tøʃem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tøʃem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tøʃemla |
| Sociative Plural: | tøʃemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tøʃemem | tøʃem-βlak | tøʃem-βlakem, tøʃemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tøʃememən | tøʃem-βlakən | tøʃem-βlakemən, tøʃemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tøʃememlan, tøʃemlanem | tøʃem-βlaklan | tøʃem-βlakemlan, tøʃemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tøʃememəm | tøʃem-βlakəm | tøʃem-βlakeməm, tøʃemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tøʃememla, tøʃemlam | tøʃem-βlakla | tøʃem-βlakemla, tøʃemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tøʃememge | tøʃem-βlakge | tøʃem-βlakemge, tøʃemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tøʃeməʃtem | tøʃem-βlakəʃte | tøʃem-βlakəʃtem, tøʃemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tøʃeməʃkem | tøʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) | tøʃem-βlakəʃkem, tøʃemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tøʃemeʃem | tøʃem-βlakeʃ | tøʃem-βlakeʃem, tøʃemem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||