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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | törštə̑k |
| Genitive: | törštə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | törštə̑klan |
| Accusative: | törštə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | törštə̑kla |
| Comitative: | törštə̑kge |
| Inessive: | törštə̑kə̑štö |
| Illative: | törštə̑kə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | törštə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | törštə̑kem |
| 2SG: | törštə̑ket |
| 3SG: | törštə̑kšö |
| 1PL: | törštə̑kna |
| 2PL: | törštə̑kda |
| 3PL: | törštə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | törštə̑k-βlak |
| Plural (2): | törštə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | törštə̑kla |
| Sociative Plural: | törštə̑kmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | törštə̑kem | törštə̑k-βlak | törštə̑k-βlakem, törštə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | törštə̑kemə̑n | törštə̑k-βlakə̑n | törštə̑k-βlakemə̑n, törštə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | törštə̑kemlan, törštə̑klanem | törštə̑k-βlaklan | törštə̑k-βlakemlan, törštə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | törštə̑kemə̑m | törštə̑k-βlakə̑m | törštə̑k-βlakemə̑m, törštə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | törštə̑kemla, törštə̑klam | törštə̑k-βlakla | törštə̑k-βlakemla, törštə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | törštə̑kemge | törštə̑k-βlakge | törštə̑k-βlakemge, törštə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | törštə̑kə̑štem | törštə̑k-βlakə̑šte | törštə̑k-βlakə̑štem, törštə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | törštə̑kə̑škem | törštə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | törštə̑k-βlakə̑škem, törštə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | törštə̑kešem | törštə̑k-βlakeš | törštə̑k-βlakešem, törštə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||