Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tüβal
Genitive:tüβalə̑n
Dative:tüβallan
Accusative:tüβalə̑m
Comparative:tüβalla
Comitative:tüβalge
Inessive:tüβalə̑šte
Illative:tüβalə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüβaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tüβalem
2SG:tüβalet
3SG:tüβalže
1PL:tüβalna
2PL:tüβalda
3PL:tüβalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tüβal-βlak
Plural (2):tüβal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tüβalla
Sociative Plural:tüβalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tüβalemtüβal-βlaktüβal-βlakem,
tüβalem-βlak
Genitive:tüβalemə̑ntüβal-βlakə̑ntüβal-βlakemə̑n,
tüβalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tüβalemlan,
tüβallanem
tüβal-βlaklantüβal-βlakemlan,
tüβalem-βlaklan
Accusative:tüβalemə̑mtüβal-βlakə̑mtüβal-βlakemə̑m,
tüβalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tüβalemla,
tüβallam
tüβal-βlaklatüβal-βlakemla,
tüβalem-βlakla
Comitative:tüβalemgetüβal-βlakgetüβal-βlakemge,
tüβalem-βlakge
Inessive:tüβalə̑štemtüβal-βlakə̑štetüβal-βlakə̑štem,
tüβalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tüβalə̑škemtüβal-βlakə̑š(ke)tüβal-βlakə̑škem,
tüβalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüβalešemtüβal-βlakeštüβal-βlakešem,
tüβalem-βlakeš


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