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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tüβem |
| Genitive: | tüβemə̑n |
| Dative: | tüβemlan |
| Accusative: | tüβemə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüβemla |
| Comitative: | tüβemge |
| Inessive: | tüβemə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüβemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüβemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tüβemem |
| 2SG: | tüβemet |
| 3SG: | tüβemže |
| 1PL: | tüβemna |
| 2PL: | tüβemda |
| 3PL: | tüβemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tüβem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tüβem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tüβemla |
| Sociative Plural: | tüβemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tüβemem | tüβem-βlak | tüβem-βlakem, tüβemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tüβememə̑n | tüβem-βlakə̑n | tüβem-βlakemə̑n, tüβemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tüβememlan, tüβemlanem | tüβem-βlaklan | tüβem-βlakemlan, tüβemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tüβememə̑m | tüβem-βlakə̑m | tüβem-βlakemə̑m, tüβemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüβememla, tüβemlam | tüβem-βlakla | tüβem-βlakemla, tüβemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tüβememge | tüβem-βlakge | tüβem-βlakemge, tüβemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tüβemə̑štem | tüβem-βlakə̑šte | tüβem-βlakə̑štem, tüβemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüβemə̑škem | tüβem-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüβem-βlakə̑škem, tüβemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüβemešem | tüβem-βlakeš | tüβem-βlakešem, tüβemem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||