Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβem | om tüβö |
| 2SG: | tüβet | ot tüβö |
| 3SG: | tüβa | ok/ogeš tüβö |
| 1PL: | tüβena | ona/ogə̑na tüβö |
| 2PL: | tüβeda | oda/ogə̑da tüβö |
| 3PL: | tüβat | ogə̑t tüβö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tüβö |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüβö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑š | ə̑š tüβö |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑šna | ə̑šna tüβö |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑šda | ə̑šda tüβö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑št | ə̑št tüβö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβenam | tüβen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tüβenat | tüβen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tüβen | tüβen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tüβenna | tüβen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tüβenda | tüβen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tüβenə̑t | tüβen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβem ə̑l'e | om tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβet ə̑l'e | ot tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüβö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβem ulmaš | om tüβö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβet ulmaš | ot tüβö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβa ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüβö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüβö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüβö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβat ulmaš | ogə̑t tüβö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβenam ə̑l'e | tüβen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβenat ə̑l'e | tüβen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβen ə̑l'e | tüβen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβenna ə̑l'e | tüβen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβenda ə̑l'e | tüβen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβen ə̑l'e | tüβen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβenam ulmaš | tüβen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüβenat ulmaš | tüβen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβen ulmaš | tüβen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüβenna ulmaš | tüβen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüβenda ulmaš | tüβen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβen ulmaš | tüβen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβö | it tüβö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑žö | ə̑nže tüβö |
| 1PL: | (tüβena) | (ona/ogə̑na tüβö) |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑za | ida tüβö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tüβö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑nem | ə̑nem tüβö |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑net | ə̑net tüβö |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑neže | ə̑než tüβö |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑nena | ə̑nena tüβö |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑neda | ə̑neda tüβö |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tüβö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tüβə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüβö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüβö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüβə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tüβö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüβə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tüβö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tüβə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüβö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüβə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüβö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tüβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tüβə̑man |
| Active participle: | tüβə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | tüβə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tüβə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tüβə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüβen |
| Negative gerund: | tüβə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tüβə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tüβə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüβə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tüβə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tüβə̑də̑maš |
