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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tüžeman |
| Genitive: | tüžemanə̑n |
| Dative: | tüžemanlan |
| Accusative: | tüžemanə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüžemanla |
| Comitative: | tüžemange |
| Inessive: | tüžemanə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüžemanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüžemaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tüžemanem |
| 2SG: | tüžemanet |
| 3SG: | tüžemanže |
| 1PL: | tüžemanna |
| 2PL: | tüžemanda |
| 3PL: | tüžemanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tüžeman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tüžeman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tüžemanla |
| Sociative Plural: | tüžemanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tüžemanem | tüžeman-βlak | tüžeman-βlakem, tüžemanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tüžemanemə̑n | tüžeman-βlakə̑n | tüžeman-βlakemə̑n, tüžemanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tüžemanemlan, tüžemanlanem | tüžeman-βlaklan | tüžeman-βlakemlan, tüžemanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tüžemanemə̑m | tüžeman-βlakə̑m | tüžeman-βlakemə̑m, tüžemanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüžemanemla, tüžemanlam | tüžeman-βlakla | tüžeman-βlakemla, tüžemanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tüžemanemge | tüžeman-βlakge | tüžeman-βlakemge, tüžemanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tüžemanə̑štem | tüžeman-βlakə̑šte | tüžeman-βlakə̑štem, tüžemanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüžemanə̑škem | tüžeman-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüžeman-βlakə̑škem, tüžemanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüžemanešem | tüžeman-βlakeš | tüžeman-βlakešem, tüžemanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||