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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tüžemaš |
| Genitive: | tüžemašə̑n |
| Dative: | tüžemašlan |
| Accusative: | tüžemašə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüžemašla |
| Comitative: | tüžemašge |
| Inessive: | tüžemašte, tüžemašə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüžemaške, tüžemašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüžemašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tüžemašem |
| 2SG: | tüžemašet |
| 3SG: | tüžemašše, tüžemašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | tüžemašna |
| 2PL: | tüžemašda |
| 3PL: | tüžemašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tüžemaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tüžemaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tüžemašla |
| Sociative Plural: | tüžemašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tüžemašem | tüžemaš-βlak | tüžemaš-βlakem, tüžemašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tüžemašemə̑n | tüžemaš-βlakə̑n | tüžemaš-βlakemə̑n, tüžemašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tüžemašemlan, tüžemašlanem | tüžemaš-βlaklan | tüžemaš-βlakemlan, tüžemašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tüžemašemə̑m | tüžemaš-βlakə̑m | tüžemaš-βlakemə̑m, tüžemašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüžemašemla, tüžemašlam | tüžemaš-βlakla | tüžemaš-βlakemla, tüžemašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tüžemašemge | tüžemaš-βlakge | tüžemaš-βlakemge, tüžemašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tüžemaštem, tüžemašə̑štem | tüžemaš-βlakə̑šte | tüžemaš-βlakə̑štem, tüžemašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüžemaškem, tüžemašə̑škem | tüžemaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüžemaš-βlakə̑škem, tüžemašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüžemašešem | tüžemaš-βlakeš | tüžemaš-βlakešem, tüžemašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||