Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tyʒemijaʃ
Genitive:tyʒemijaʃən
Dative:tyʒemijaʃlan
Accusative:tyʒemijaʃəm
Comparative:tyʒemijaʃla
Comitative:tyʒemijaʃge
Inessive:tyʒemijaʃte,
tyʒemijaʃəʃte
Illative:tyʒemijaʃke,
tyʒemijaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:tyʒemijaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tyʒemijaʃem
2SG:tyʒemijaʃet
3SG:tyʒemijaʃːe,
tyʒemijaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:tyʒemijaʃna
2PL:tyʒemijaʃda
3PL:tyʒemijaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tyʒemijaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):tyʒemijaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tyʒemijaʃla
Sociative Plural:tyʒemijaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tyʒemijaʃemtyʒemijaʃ-βlaktyʒemijaʃ-βlakem,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlak
Genitive:tyʒemijaʃeməntyʒemijaʃ-βlakəntyʒemijaʃ-βlakemən,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakən
Dative:tyʒemijaʃemlan,
tyʒemijaʃlanem
tyʒemijaʃ-βlaklantyʒemijaʃ-βlakemlan,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:tyʒemijaʃeməmtyʒemijaʃ-βlakəmtyʒemijaʃ-βlakeməm,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:tyʒemijaʃemla,
tyʒemijaʃlam
tyʒemijaʃ-βlaklatyʒemijaʃ-βlakemla,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:tyʒemijaʃemgetyʒemijaʃ-βlakgetyʒemijaʃ-βlakemge,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:tyʒemijaʃtem,
tyʒemijaʃəʃtem
tyʒemijaʃ-βlakəʃtetyʒemijaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tyʒemijaʃkem,
tyʒemijaʃəʃkem
tyʒemijaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)tyʒemijaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tyʒemijaʃeʃemtyʒemijaʃ-βlakeʃtyʒemijaʃ-βlakeʃem,
tyʒemijaʃem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023