Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tyjəmaʃ
Genitive:tyjəmaʃən
Dative:tyjəmaʃlan
Accusative:tyjəmaʃəm
Comparative:tyjəmaʃla
Comitative:tyjəmaʃge
Inessive:tyjəmaʃte,
tyjəmaʃəʃte
Illative:tyjəmaʃke,
tyjəmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:tyjəmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tyjəmaʃem
2SG:tyjəmaʃet
3SG:tyjəmaʃːe,
tyjəmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:tyjəmaʃna
2PL:tyjəmaʃda
3PL:tyjəmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tyjəmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):tyjəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tyjəmaʃla
Sociative Plural:tyjəmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tyjəmaʃemtyjəmaʃ-βlaktyjəmaʃ-βlakem,
tyjəmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:tyjəmaʃeməntyjəmaʃ-βlakəntyjəmaʃ-βlakemən,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:tyjəmaʃemlan,
tyjəmaʃlanem
tyjəmaʃ-βlaklantyjəmaʃ-βlakemlan,
tyjəmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:tyjəmaʃeməmtyjəmaʃ-βlakəmtyjəmaʃ-βlakeməm,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:tyjəmaʃemla,
tyjəmaʃlam
tyjəmaʃ-βlaklatyjəmaʃ-βlakemla,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:tyjəmaʃemgetyjəmaʃ-βlakgetyjəmaʃ-βlakemge,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:tyjəmaʃtem,
tyjəmaʃəʃtem
tyjəmaʃ-βlakəʃtetyjəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tyjəmaʃkem,
tyjəmaʃəʃkem
tyjəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)tyjəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tyjəmaʃeʃemtyjəmaʃ-βlakeʃtyjəmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
tyjəmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023