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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tyknəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | tyknəmaʃən |
| Dative: | tyknəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | tyknəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | tyknəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | tyknəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | tyknəmaʃte, tyknəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tyknəmaʃke, tyknəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tyknəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tyknəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | tyknəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | tyknəmaʃːe, tyknəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tyknəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | tyknəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | tyknəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tyknəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tyknəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tyknəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | tyknəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tyknəmaʃem | tyknəmaʃ-βlak | tyknəmaʃ-βlakem, tyknəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tyknəmaʃemən | tyknəmaʃ-βlakən | tyknəmaʃ-βlakemən, tyknəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tyknəmaʃemlan, tyknəmaʃlanem | tyknəmaʃ-βlaklan | tyknəmaʃ-βlakemlan, tyknəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tyknəmaʃeməm | tyknəmaʃ-βlakəm | tyknəmaʃ-βlakeməm, tyknəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tyknəmaʃemla, tyknəmaʃlam | tyknəmaʃ-βlakla | tyknəmaʃ-βlakemla, tyknəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tyknəmaʃemge | tyknəmaʃ-βlakge | tyknəmaʃ-βlakemge, tyknəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tyknəmaʃtem, tyknəmaʃəʃtem | tyknəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | tyknəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, tyknəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tyknəmaʃkem, tyknəmaʃəʃkem | tyknəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyknəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, tyknəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tyknəmaʃeʃem | tyknəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | tyknəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, tyknəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||