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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tykəner |
| Genitive: | tykənerən |
| Dative: | tykənerlan |
| Accusative: | tykənerəm |
| Comparative: | tykənerla |
| Comitative: | tykənerge |
| Inessive: | tykənerəʃte |
| Illative: | tykənerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tykənereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tykənerem |
| 2SG: | tykəneret |
| 3SG: | tykənerʒe |
| 1PL: | tykənerna |
| 2PL: | tykənerda |
| 3PL: | tykənerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tykəner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tykəner-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tykənerla |
| Sociative Plural: | tykənermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tykənerem | tykəner-βlak | tykəner-βlakem, tykənerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tykəneremən | tykəner-βlakən | tykəner-βlakemən, tykənerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tykəneremlan, tykənerlanem | tykəner-βlaklan | tykəner-βlakemlan, tykənerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tykənereməm | tykəner-βlakəm | tykəner-βlakeməm, tykənerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tykəneremla, tykənerlam | tykəner-βlakla | tykəner-βlakemla, tykənerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tykəneremge | tykəner-βlakge | tykəner-βlakemge, tykənerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tykənerəʃtem | tykəner-βlakəʃte | tykəner-βlakəʃtem, tykənerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tykənerəʃkem | tykəner-βlakəʃ(ke) | tykəner-βlakəʃkem, tykənerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tykənereʃem | tykəner-βlakeʃ | tykəner-βlakeʃem, tykənerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||