Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tyʎe
Genitive:tyʎen
Dative:tyʎelan
Accusative:tyʎem
Comparative:tyʎela
Comitative:tyʎege
Inessive:tyʎeʃte
Illative:tyʎeʃ(ke)
Lative:tyʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tyʎem
2SG:tyʎet
3SG:tyʎeʒ(e)
1PL:tyʎena
2PL:tyʎeda
3PL:tyʎeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tyʎe-βlak
Plural (2):tyʎe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tyʎela
Sociative Plural:tyʎemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tyʎemtyʎe-βlaktyʎe-βlakem,
tyʎem-βlak
Genitive:tyʎeməntyʎe-βlakəntyʎe-βlakemən,
tyʎem-βlakən
Dative:tyʎemlan,
tyʎelanem
tyʎe-βlaklantyʎe-βlakemlan,
tyʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:tyʎeməmtyʎe-βlakəmtyʎe-βlakeməm,
tyʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:tyʎemla,
tyʎelam
tyʎe-βlaklatyʎe-βlakemla,
tyʎem-βlakla
Comitative:tyʎemgetyʎe-βlakgetyʎe-βlakemge,
tyʎem-βlakge
Inessive:tyʎeʃtemtyʎe-βlakəʃtetyʎe-βlakəʃtem,
tyʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tyʎeʃkemtyʎe-βlakəʃ(ke)tyʎe-βlakəʃkem,
tyʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tyʎeʃemtyʎe-βlakeʃtyʎe-βlakeʃem,
tyʎem-βlakeʃ


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