Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tür
Genitive:türə̑n
Dative:türlan
Accusative:türə̑m
Comparative:türla
Comitative:türge
Inessive:türə̑štö
Illative:türə̑š(kö)
Lative:türeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:türem
2SG:türet
3SG:türžö
1PL:türna
2PL:türda
3PL:türə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tür-βlak
Plural (2):tür-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:türla
Sociative Plural:türmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:türemtür-βlaktür-βlakem,
türem-βlak
Genitive:türemə̑ntür-βlakə̑ntür-βlakemə̑n,
türem-βlakə̑n
Dative:türemlan,
türlanem
tür-βlaklantür-βlakemlan,
türem-βlaklan
Accusative:türemə̑mtür-βlakə̑mtür-βlakemə̑m,
türem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:türemla,
türlam
tür-βlaklatür-βlakemla,
türem-βlakla
Comitative:türemgetür-βlakgetür-βlakemge,
türem-βlakge
Inessive:türə̑štemtür-βlakə̑štetür-βlakə̑štem,
türem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:türə̑škemtür-βlakə̑š(ke)tür-βlakə̑škem,
türem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:türešemtür-βlakeštür-βlakešem,
türem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023