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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | türβaŋše |
Genitive: | türβaŋšə̑n |
Dative: | türβaŋšə̑lan |
Accusative: | türβaŋšə̑m |
Comparative: | türβaŋšə̑la |
Comitative: | türβaŋšə̑ge |
Inessive: | türβaŋšə̑šte |
Illative: | türβaŋšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | türβaŋšeš |
1SG: | türβaŋšem |
2SG: | türβaŋšet |
3SG: | türβaŋšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | türβaŋšə̑na |
2PL: | türβaŋšə̑da |
3PL: | türβaŋšə̑št |
Plural (1): | türβaŋše-βlak |
Plural (2): | türβaŋše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | türβaŋšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | türβaŋšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | türβaŋšem | türβaŋše-βlak | türβaŋše-βlakem, türβaŋšem-βlak |
Genitive: | türβaŋšemə̑n | türβaŋše-βlakə̑n | türβaŋše-βlakemə̑n, türβaŋšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | türβaŋšemlan, türβaŋšə̑lanem | türβaŋše-βlaklan | türβaŋše-βlakemlan, türβaŋšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | türβaŋšemə̑m | türβaŋše-βlakə̑m | türβaŋše-βlakemə̑m, türβaŋšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | türβaŋšemla, türβaŋšə̑lam | türβaŋše-βlakla | türβaŋše-βlakemla, türβaŋšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | türβaŋšemge | türβaŋše-βlakge | türβaŋše-βlakemge, türβaŋšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | türβaŋšə̑štem | türβaŋše-βlakə̑šte | türβaŋše-βlakə̑štem, türβaŋšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | türβaŋšə̑škem | türβaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke) | türβaŋše-βlakə̑škem, türβaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | türβaŋšešem | türβaŋše-βlakeš | türβaŋše-βlakešem, türβaŋšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |